SheetsLessons
Date & Time function

NOW function in Google Sheets

NOW returns the current date and time. The whole-number part is the date and the fraction is the time of day, so NOW()-A2 is how long ago A2 was, in days. It updates whenever the sheet recalculates, which you can set to every minute or every hour in File › Settings.

Syntax

=NOW()
(none)
NOW has no arguments. Type the empty brackets anyway.

Practice NOW

Task 1 of 1

Support tickets should be answered within 2 days. Return TRUE if the first ticket has been open for more than 2 days (use the current date and time). Answer in C2.

C2
fx

Tip: while typing a formula, click a cell or drag across cells to insert references. Press Enter to check, and Tab to accept a function suggestion.

NOW examples

Each example below runs against this sample sheet. The results are calculated by the same engine as the practice grid.

ABCD
1TaskStartDueHolidays
2Kickoff1/5/20261/9/20261/19/2026
3Design1/12/20262/13/20262/16/2026
4Build2/16/20264/30/20265/25/2026
5Launch5/4/20265/29/2026
Project schedule (column D lists public holidays)
FormulaResultWhat it shows
=NOW()The current date and timeThe current date and time.
=(NOW()-B2)*24Depends on the current timeHours since the Kickoff started.
=NOW()-B2>2Depends on the current timeTRUE once more than two days have passed.
=NOW()-TODAY()Depends on the current timeJust the time of day, as a fraction of a day.
=TEXT(NOW(), "h:mm AM/PM")Depends on the current timeThe current time as readable text.

Tips and common mistakes

  • For a time stamp that doesn't change, press Ctrl+Shift+; (⌘+Shift+; on a Mac) to type the current time as a value.
  • Use TODAY, not NOW, when comparing against dates without times. A due date of today counts as earlier than NOW after midnight.
  • Multiply a difference by 24 for hours or 1440 for minutes, because date maths is measured in days.

Related functions